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BUSINESS

INITIATIVES AND CONSORTIA

AstraZeneca shells out up to $60M to reserve more coronavirus shot capacity with Oxford Biomedica

AstraZeneca is working to secure capacity to meet what could be a 3 billion-dose demand for its COVID-19 vaccine front-runner, paying Oxford Biomedica $20 million to reserve 1,000 liters of production capacity for its AZD1222 vaccine for at least 18 months with an optional 18-month extension, thereby expanding on an initial pact for just one year and 200 liters of capacity.

, Fierce Pharma

Plan to expand global access to Covid-19 vaccines nears fish-or-cut-bait moment

The deadline is fast approaching for less wealthy countries to commit to purchasing COVID vaccines through the COVAX facility when available, now that wealthy countries (US, UK, Japan, Canada, Australia, and others) have already signed bilateral contracts with manufacturers to buy millions of doses for themselves.

, STAT

COMPANIES

The COVID Cold Chain: How a Vaccine Will Get to You

An industrial and systems engineer explains how a vaccine will get from a manufacturer into your arm: the cold chain, facilities capable of handling it, information systems for tracking product and vaccine recipients, and policy decisions, including equity.

, Scientific American

Four reasons for encouragement based on Pfizer’s Covid-19 vaccine results

The article explains why early indications of success for Pfizer's COVID vaccine is also good news for its competitors, many of which base their development efforts on similar mRNA platforms. One impediment (but not a deal breaker) is the need for a cold chain to protect the fragile mRNA molecules. 

, STAT New

White House cited drug companies’ objections in overruling FDA’s vaccine standards

The White House blocks more rigorous FDA standards for emergency use authorization of a coronavirus vaccine, hoping to achieve a (dubious) political win in getting a vaccine approved before Nov. 3. But will an already skeptical public see it as a win, and will they lose continue to lose confidence in the safety or efficacy of suchg a vaccine? A political win (if that) may really be a public health loss.

, Politico

Chair of FDA's vaccine adcomm — who's also a lead investigator of Moderna's vaccine — recuses herself from Covid-19 talks

How did a lead investigator working with one of the major COVID vaccine developers become chair of the FDA's vaccine advisory committee in the first place? Without ascribing any ill intent or motive to her, it just seems very tone deaf. Doesn't the U.S. have enough qualified experts to chair the committee so as not to commit such a blunder?  

, ENDPOINTS News

Pfizer's Latest Stealthy Move Could Help It Win the Coronavirus Vaccine Race

With multiple SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in testing, Pfizer may be betting that positioning itself to prevail in the long run will be a better strategy than necessarily being first to market. With multiple vaccine candiates in its portfolio, one may emerge later as more efficacious than what comes first. 

, The Motley Fool

mRNA vaccines: intellectual property landscape

Through an extensive database search of U.S. and international patents, the authors present a Who's Who of who owns what in COVID mRNA vaccines.

, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery

'Mind-bogglingly complex': Here's what we know about how COVID vaccine will be distributed when it's approved

"It's just incredible. I think the vaccine supply chain is one of the most mind-bogglingly complex supply chains ever built." -- Johns Hopkins professor of operations management. It will involve which vaccine(s) to use, production, cold chain, the CDC, middle men, decisions on whom to vaccine first, how/where to administer it, storage, shelf life, injection supplies, PPE, record keeping for a second shot, and more.

, USA Today

WSJ NEWS EXCLUSIVE: Covid-19 Vaccine Developers Prepare Joint Pledge on Safety, Standards

Several drug makers developing Covid-19 vaccines plan to issue a public pledge not to seek government approval until the shots have proven to be safe and effective, an unusual joint move among rivals that comes as they work to address concerns over a rush to mass vaccination. A draft of the joint statement, still being finalized by companies including Pfizer Inc., Johnson & Johnson and Moderna Inc. and reviewed by The Wall Street Journal, commits to making the safety and well-being of vaccinated people the companies’ priority. The vaccine makers would also pledge to adhere to high scientific and ethical standards in the conduct of clinical studies and in the manufacturing processes.

, Wall Street Journal

AstraZeneca starts 30K-subject U.S. phase 3 COVID-19 vaccine trial

Phase 3 trial in U.S. should show how this population reacts to vaccine. Since the trial primary endpoint is event-driven (sufficient number of infections), completion of the trial depends on the level of viral transmission. 

, Fierce Biotech

AstraZeneca shells out up to $60M to reserve more coronavirus shot capacity with Oxford Biomedica

AstraZeneca is working to secure capacity to meet what could be a 3 billion-dose demand for its COVID-19 vaccine front-runner, paying Oxford Biomedica $20 million to reserve 1,000 liters of production capacity for its AZD1222 vaccine for at least 18 months with an optional 18-month extension, thereby expanding on an initial pact for just one year and 200 liters of capacity.

, Fierce Pharma

Johnson & Johnson reaches deal with U.S. for 100 million doses of coronavirus vaccine at more than $1 billion

The company’s experimental vaccine is currently in early-stage human trials and is expected to begin late-stage human trials in September. The deal gives the U.S. the option to order an additional 200 million doses. The U.S. had previously awarded J&J $456 million to develop its vaccine earlier this year. J&J said its goal is to supply more than 1 billion doses globally through 2021

, CNBC

Top COVID-19 vaccine makers say safe, effective and low-cost candidates possible by early 2021

Top vaccine makers predict a vaccine or vaccines may be available as early as the beginning of 2021 and at least two pledged doses will be free or low-cost for all Americans. Speaking before a House subcommittee Tuesday, executives from AstraZeneca, Johnson & Johnson, Merck, Moderna and Pfizer said their goal is to have effective vaccines available as soon as possible while following all safety and regulatory guidelines. 

, USA Today

Coronavirus Vaccine Enters Human Testing in U.S.

Researchers at the New York University Grossman School of Medicine in Manhattan and the University of Maryland School of Medicine in Baltimore said Tuesday they began injecting people with the first of four vaccine candidates from Pfizer and Germany’s BioNTech.

, Wall Street Journal

FUNDING

COVID-19 vaccine tracker

Candidate vaccines by sponsor, trial phase, institution, & funding as of 13 August (click green "Study Design & Details" box to see those items)

, Regulatory Affairs Professionals Society (RAPS)

US promises $2.1B to Sanofi, GSK in latest coronavirus vaccine deal

Sanofi and GlaxoSmithKline will get up to $2.1 billion from the U.S. government to help test, manufacture, and, potentially deliver their experimental shot.  The companies expect to begin a Phase 1/2 study of their candidate in September, followed quickly by a Phase 3 trial before the end of the year.

, BioPharma Dive

Novavax Announces $1.6 Billion Funding from Operation Warp Speed

Novavax has been awarded $1.6 billion by the federal government to complete late-stage clinical development, including a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial; establish large-scale manufacturing; and deliver 100 million doses of NVX‑CoV2373, Novavax’ COVID-19 vaccine candidate, as early as late 2020.

, Novavax press release

LOGISTICS

Vaccine Chaos Is Looming

The COVID-19 vaccines furthest along in clinical trials are the fastest to make, but they are also the hardest to deploy.

, The Atlantic

'Mind-bogglingly complex': Here's what we know about how COVID vaccine will be distributed when it's approved

"It's just incredible. I think the vaccine supply chain is one of the most mind-bogglingly complex supply chains ever built." -- Johns Hopkins professor of operations management. It will involve which vaccine(s) to use, production, cold chain, the CDC, middle men, decisions on whom to vaccine first, how/where to administer it, storage, shelf life, injection supplies, PPE, record keeping for a second shot, and more.

, USA Today

AstraZeneca shells out up to $60M to reserve more coronavirus shot capacity with Oxford Biomedica

AstraZeneca is working to secure capacity to meet what could be a 3 billion-dose demand for its COVID-19 vaccine front-runner, paying Oxford Biomedica $20 million to reserve 1,000 liters of production capacity for its AZD1222 vaccine for at least 18 months with an optional 18-month extension, thereby expanding on an initial pact for just one year and 200 liters of capacity.

, Fierce Pharma

One shot of coronavirus vaccine likely won't be enough

Development and approval of one or more COVID-19 vaccines are only the first steps. Then the logistics begin: production & distribution of the vaccines, supplies for administering doses, PPE, and human issues of  getting people to show up for two doses.

, CNN health

Regeneron Enlists Swiss Rival Roche to Help Make Covid-19 Drug

Roche will help manufacture and distribute Regeneron’s promising Covid-19 antibody medicine, more than tripling expected supply. Regeneron’s drug is in clinical trials as a treatment for sick patients and to temporarily prevent new infections in people at high risk of catching the virus.

, Wall Street Journal

Putin says Russia has approved 'world first' Covid-19 vaccine. But questions over its safety remain

READY, FIRE, AIM! Russian vaccine gets approval as phase 3 trials start only this week. "I know that it works quite effectively, it forms a stable immunity." -- Putin. (Is that like "a very stable genius"?) Antibodies are one thing, but poven prevention of disease is the important criterion. Political pressure to rush approval could sully other vaccines if testing goes south.

, CNN

A Vaccine Reality Check

So much hope is riding on a breakthrough, but a vaccine is only the beginning of the end.

, The Atlantic

Coronavirus Vaccine Makers Are Hunting for Vital Equipment: Glass Vials

Drugmakers in the U.S., Europe, China, and elsewhere are pushing ahead to test and manufacture vaccines against the new coronavirus, hoping to distribute billions of shots once they have proven to work safely. Yet hampering the ramp-up, industry officials said, is a shortage of vials and the special glass they are made from.

, Wall Street Journal